Volume 04, Issued 03, June 2018

Navigation is unavoidable for humans. The challenging task for blind or poor visibility people is moving from one place to another independently. Travelling in unfamiliar environment without fellowship is harmful for blind or poor visibility people. It is also essential to know the whereabouts of blind or poor visibility people by caretaker when travelling alone. E – Stick, an Electronic Travelling Aid (ETA) will resolve the challenges faced by blind.

E-Stick uses Ultrasonic sensors to detect obstacles. LDR sensor will help while travelling at night. Caretaker can trace the location of blind or poor visibility people. Global Positioning system(GPS) is used for the indication of current location of blind or poor visibility people. Current position is sent to the caretaker, where they can trace the location using android app. This E - Stick meets the necessary requirements of blind or poor visibility people.

Generally people are more interested to know about the social events such as news about entrepreneur, celebrity, sports star, politicians, scientist, etc. Most of the news website and some of the search engines provides the information of current affairs but have certain limitations like the coverage of news is under the control of editor where he can modify as per his requirement, the arena of news coverage is too small and unscalable.

Story board generation system will overcome these limitations through scalable and unprejudiced solution to automatically detect social events especially related to celebrities along a timeline by using SNMF(Smooth Non-Negative Matrix Factorization) algorithm. This algorithm has two approaches namely Event Detection and Photo Selection. Event Detection will help to catgorize the topics through user queries.

Genetic algorithm is very helpful to fine optimum solution where many variables are in problem such that noise pollution, industrial wastage, traveling and traffic problems etc. The objective of this research is to evaluation of genetic algorithm for different numbers of populations. Genetic algorithm is use to find approximate solution for given problem and population size is very important to create search space for evaluation or find optimum solution.

The effect of population size is in investigation for engineering design problem and try to find the effect of this in result collected. As we know population size generates different numbers which use in objective function and algorithm evaluate them for optimum result. In this investigation objective function changes are observed at different population size.

An experimental investigation were carried out for synthesis of bricks from sand and plastic waste by varying the ratio from Plastic: Sand ratio as 1:3; 1:4; 1:5; 1:6.Physico mechanical parameters like Bulk Density, Water Absorption, Apparent Porosity and Compressive Strength were compared for each ratios. Bricks with ratio of 1:6 were found to perform well in all the parameters compared to other specimens.

Keywords - Waste Plastic, Bricks, Compressive Strength, Water Absorption, Bulk Density, Apparent Porosity.

Spark timing is one of the major controlling parameters which remarkable effects the combustion temperature, torque, performance and emission characteristics. Present demand for strong performance and better fuel efficiency is not possible to attain by single spark plug engines due to various losses in combustion chamber and other design parameters.

Twin spark ignition is one of the alternative solutions investigated by most of the researchers to improve the performance and reduce the emissions. In this system two spark plugs are located at different positions initiating the sparks at various crank angles. This article presents the performance and emission parameters of single cylinder four stroke spark ignition engine.

Algorithms are used on very big data sets with high dimensionality. Therefore, fast processing can be applied for mining using association rules. The process of association rule mining consists of identifying frequent item sets and generating rules from the frequent item data sets. Finding frequent item sets is more complex in terms of CPU power consumption and computing resources utilization.

Thus, majority of parallel apriori algorithms focus on parallelizing the process of discovering frequent item set. The computation of frequent item sets mainly consist of creating the candidates and counting them. In parallel frequent item sets mining algorithms addresses the issue of distributing the candidates among processors such that their creation and counting is effectively parallelized.

The study aimed to study on attitude towards NEET, IIT entrance examinations among higher secondary school students in Tirupur district. The investigator adopted survey method to study on attitude towards NEET, IIT entrance examinations among higher secondary school students. For this study a sample of 200 higher secondary school students from 7 schools which are situated in and around Tirupur district.

Based on the study, it is found that there is no significant difference towards attitude in NEET, IIT entrance examinations with Mother Tongue, Genders, educational qualifications of father, occupations of mother, occupations of father, monthly incomes of mother and monthly incomes of father among higher secondary school students.

Replacement of equipment is needed when it is not economical to continue further due to increased cost of maintenance, repair cost, operating cost etc. In the current work, software has been developed to computerize the implementation of replacement policy for equipment whose maintenance cost increases with time and not considering money value to determine replacement age and average yearly cost.

at the time of replacement. It results in minimization of time to manually determine replacement age and consider cases involving fixed, variable and zero resale or scrap value of equipment. The cost of equipment, maintenance cost and scrap value are taken as input parameters for the software to compute optimal replacement age and average yearly cost.

This paper describes the development of an image Scanner. The key element of the scanner is the scan head. A parallel in plane capacitive sensor is used in the scan head which is used as a proximity sensor and the measured capacitance values are used for gray scale image creation.

The presence of the material under test will affect the resultant electric field pattern and in such a way the presence of objects can be detected. The resulting data obtained from the scan head is analysed and used in imaging application.

We have performed the phase transition of a binary mixture of ZnS nano particles and a thermotropic liquid crystal octyloxycyanobiphenyl (8OCB). A different concentration of the mixture is prepared. In this paper the transition temperatures of different concentrations are determined by using high resolution optical birefringence method.

We have performed the phase transition of a binary mixture of ZnS nano particles and a thermotropic liquid crystal octyloxycyanobiphenyl (8OCB). A different concentration of the mixture is prepared. In this paper the transition temperatures of different concentrations are determined by using high resolution optical birefringence method.

The concept of control system is of utmost importance in the study of ‘Automation and Robotics’. An attempt is made to study and analyze the response of a cylindrical robot manipulator which is undergoing some rotational movement. Here the shoulder joint of a cylindrical robot manipulator is considered and the movement of the robot arm is simulated using PID controller.

First the mathematical model of the system is formulated. It is then simulated for its responses using BASIC language. Various responses of the system are obtained by varying one gain at a time and keeping other two gains fixed at some lower values. Responses for each gain are then analyzed to get the range of the gain and the best gain. Next all the three gains are varied around the best values.

Most efficient way of utilizing coal for steam generation is to burn it in pulverised form. The coal is pulverised to fineness such that 70-80% passes through a 200 Mesh sieve. Normally low speed ball mills or medium speed vertical spindle mills are employed in thermal power plant for this purpose. The milling system is an important part of the auxiliary equipment of a coal-fired power plant.

Pulveriser mill are one of the critical equipment of coal fired thermal power plant. They are required to feed pulverized coal in required quality and quantity to meet boiler steam output and eventually power generation. This paper tries to give the pulveriser mill specifications, functional, operational details and performance analysis at different operating loads.

In order to reduce power dissipation, many new techniques have been proposed and adopted for VLSI design. Modifications at the architecture to minimize the number of building blocks, optimizing the sub-systems to minimize the switching activity and circuit level design techniques to minimize power at the transistor level are the major techniques that are adopted.

Multipliers and adders are the major building blocks of signal and 4G communication systems. In order to reduce power dissipation it is required to understand the sources of power consumption and it helps in understanding the schemes for low power design.

The analysis tries to show the preferential consumer behaviour towards the Banking Sector. Indian economy is considered to be a developing economy and in order to be at par with the economies of the developed countries, it needs to excel in providing the financial services. Banking is considered to be one of the most important financial services hence for economic up-liftment and growth.

it is very essential that efforts are streamlined towards better provision of these services. Private and Public banks both play a vital role for doing the same. In this paper, the market was broadly segmented in to two main sectors- urban and rural of Ahmedabad District. There is a huge difference in buying pattern of the urban and rural consumers.

Decompositions of (1, 2)*- ѱ -Continuity in Bitopological Space.

Decompositions of (1, 2)*- ѱ -Continuity in Bitopological Space.

This investigated is conducted to review the impact of adding varied form of admixture in black cotton soil with the increasing of population and therefore the reduction of building and alternative technology structures got to be dispensed on weak or soft soil. As a result of such soil of poor shear strength and high swelling & shrinkage.

Black cotton soil is one among the most important soil deposits of Asian nation. They exhibit high swelling and shrinkage. Once exposed to changes in wetness content and thus are found to be most hard from engineering concerns. Over a past few decades, there area unit wide ranges of alternatives obtainable within the field of construction with the dynamic within the staple for the particulars.

In the seismic design of a multi storey building, to ensure the stability against the lateral force caused by earth quake various methods are used, the most commonly used method is provision of shear wall to the building. The reinforced concrete shear wall is the most reliable method of construction of shear wall which make the structure resistant against lateral forces.

as it imparts stiffness to the structure and provides enough strength which minimises the damages caused by the earthquake. In this paper three models are analysed one without shear wall and two with shear wall at different location, one at the corner and one with shear wall at the faces and core of the building through STAAD Pro.

In this project, a portable medicine reminder with automatic monitoring system is designed for the health context. The system comprises of two parts- medicine reminder and monitoring system. The reminder part is capable of reminding the patients about the prescribed medicine as well as time to be taken. This part of the application allows the users to set an alarm along with the fields of date, time and medicine description.

Once the patient takes the medicine within specified time the alarm stops. The monitoring part checks if the medicine has been taken in prescribed time or not. In case the patient doesn’t take the medicine within the prescribed time the system will automatically send a report in form of SMS to the concerned person. The system includes PIC Microcontroller, GSM Module, RTC, Power Supply, LED, Buzzer, IR sensor, Micro Limit Switch.

Consumer Awareness is the understanding by an individual of their rights as a consumer concerning available products and services being marketed and sold. The concept of consumer awareness involves four categories including safety, choice, information and the right to be heard. Consumers are the central point of all economic activity. Everyone is a born consumer, whether he is an industrialist, a producer, a trader engaged in any profession or service or belonging to any other class.

Whether one is a producer or whether he renders a service, the ultimate object of all production is to ensure consumption of goods and services to the satisfaction of the consumers. This could be achieved only when the products are of acceptable standard quality and are not produced and distributed with the only motive of making profits. This idea referred to the concept of consumer protection.

The concept Endless Runway is not new, in the mid of 19th century the test were done by US navy and General motors. but now when the air trafficking is rising too fast and problems are spreading their arm towards land actuation for fulfillment of more runways and deforestation taking place, the circular runway again striking in designer’s mind.

Circular runway is the one of best way to resolve air traffic and also provide a safe landing and take-off operations at any conditions. In the case of Circular runway the chances of accidents also will be low and multi operations can be resolve at a several time. In a age when we are expecting 60 million passengers per day it is very clear that the chances of accidents also will be higher and air traffic.

Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is a part of IoT (Internet of Things) technology that has provided an opportunity to build powerful industrial system and applications by using different IoT devices like sensors, actuators, Resistance Temperature Detectors, pH analyzers, Level Transmitters, RFIDs, wireless and mobile devices. High-speed internet has given a new hike in development of IIoT devices.

as it makes remote access facility at ease. Various IIoT applications and systems have been developed and deployed in recent years. To understand the development of IIoT technology, this study addresses IIoT concepts through a systematic review of various white papers, research papers and online database. This paper will provide an overview of IIoT technology, key enabling technologies and their applications in industries.

The analysis of shadow plays a vital role during installation of the photovoltaic system, as it affects technical as well as economical performance of the system. Till date researchers have studied and analysed the factors that affect shadow such as latitude of the installing location, nearby buildings, effect due to trees and passing of clouds etc.

A detailed review of papers dealing with types of shadows such as uniform and non-uniform, affecting photovoltaic cell, panel and system efficiency has been done. Many researches to studied different methods to overcome shadow effects on power output parameters, also analysis of power output characteristics between short circuit current (Isc) verses open circuit voltage(Voc).

The industrial training programme serves as a vital yardstick in gauging undergraduates’ marketability and employability as they gird themselves for the world of work. It is a process in which students are involved in real work situations, enabling them to establish career development goals. In today’s world, merely having a degree is no guarantee of employment.

nor is it a reliable indicator of the individual’s competence in a job. Present paper aims to suggest certain practices to be adopted by stakeholders before, during and after the industrial training component in order to improve the quality of industry training component in the course curriculum of the hotel management.

Cloud computing is trending as a new platform for the purpose of distributed computing in today’s IT world. It enables the user or client to access the resources worldwide without any boundation to storage and processing units. The major issue prevailing in Cloud computing is load balancing; which is distributing the dynamic local workload among the nodes in the cloud in an even manner.

It ensures that no specific node is overloaded while another node is fully idle. The basic idea of load balancing is to optimize the resource consumption. To achieve optimal results, many performance metrices are considered. This paper focuses on the different existing techniques in a different cloud environment and illustrates the comparison between them.

Job Involvement acts as an indicator of the level of engagement of an employee in an assigned job as this is significantly important for greater organizational success. Studies reveal that job involvement is negatively related to intentions to quit and positively associated with job satisfaction. This study tries to identify the existence of dependency of this indicator.

the overall satisfaction of the employees of the private sector banks of Guwahati. Initially the factors of importance for the employees have been identified through review of literature and personal interaction and thereafter bankwise variation in the level of satisfaction of the employees with respect to the factors have been established.

This project work titled ―INBUILT AUTOMATIC PNEUMATIC JACK FOR FOUR WHEELERS‖ has been conceived having studied the difficulty in lifting the any passenger and light moving vehicle type of light vehicle. Our survey in the regard in several automobile garages, revealed the facts that some difficult methods involving physical efforts were adopted in lifting the vehicles for reconditioning.

Our project is mainly concentrated on this difficulty; hence a suitable arrangement has been designed by the combination of two main stages. Compressed air production using vehicles suspensor: in this project, the atmospheric air is sucked using our experimental setup and get compressed by non-conventional method just by driving vehicle air is stored in the storage tank.

Thermodynamic performances of transcritical N2O simple cooling and combined power cycles have been studied under steady state condition. The effect of influential parameters like evaporator temperature, gas cooler outlet temperature, turbine inlet temperature and gas heater pressure on COP and exergetic efficiency have been carried out.

It has been found that the thermodynamic performance of transcritical N2O combined power cycle is better than simple cooling cycle under all operating conditions. It is also noticed there is optimum exergetic efficiency at a particular evaporator temperature for both the cycles. A Grassmann diagram for N2O cooling and combined power cycles.

This paper touches the progression of emotional intelligence as a theory and discusses a literature review of the same. It discusses the three major models of emotional intelligence. It also discusses the different measures of emotional intelligence, its related constructs and finally closes with a brief discussion on implications for future research on emotional intelligence.

This paper touches the progression of emotional intelligence as a theory and discusses a literature review of the same. It discusses the three major models of emotional intelligence. It also discusses the different measures of emotional intelligence, its related constructs and finally closes with a brief discussion on implications for future research on emotional intelligence.

Supply Chain Network (SCN) is an advancement of the fundamental supply chain. Owing to speedy technological development, firms with a basic supply chain can extend this chain into a more multifaceted structure concerning a superior level of interdependence and linkage among more firms, thus comprising a SCN. Anyhow, problems arise in SCN due to risks, global competition.

Moisture contains in steam is one of the main concerns in steam system. It can reduce plant quality, plant productivity, and can cause damage to equipment. To remove moisture contain separator are installed in steam pipeline. In this paper, condensate collected by moisture separator and pressure difference across baffle type moisture separator were evaluated to determine performance of moisture separator.

Nowadays, confidential images are widely communicated over the networks. Sometimes, image may fall into the wrong hands, if the sender doesn’t use any image securing techniques. The security of image is a vital and challenging task. Various methods are used to secure the image, such as encryption, steganography, and watermarking. Among these, encryption is the widely accepted technique.

This paper describes the development of an image scanner. A hardware set up has been designed. Hardware development includes the framework, the stepper motor and drivers, laser circuitries for imaging. A laser module, which is placed in the scan head, is the key element used for text detection and imaging. Line by line scanning has been achieved using stepper motors.

In this paper, the concepts of (1,2)*-gpr-closed sets, (1,2)*-generalized pre-regular open sets, (1,2)*-gpr-continuous and (1,2)*-gpr-irresolute functions are introduced and some of their properties are investigated.

India is ranked 5th in the world in terms of bad loans only next to the troubled EU economies namely Portugal, Italy, Ireland and Greece. The NPAs as of Dec 2017 stood at a staggering Rs. 840,958 Crore. As many as 8457 cases are pending at the National company law tribunal as on 31 Dec 2017.

This study examined the effects of various factors on creating a good brand image of toothpaste in Indore city. Customers decide to purchase toothpaste for their consumption on the basis of these factors. If companies can create better brand image of their toothpaste for the customers on the basis of these factors then they can serve better to customers.

The classical Gauss-Lucas theorem states that the roots of derivative of non constant polynomial lie in the convex hull of zeros of . This theorem has been widely used to study different properties of polynomials. The present paper provides the various refinements and generalizations of Gauss Lucas Theorem.

Service Oriented Architecture paved way for architectures that result in integrated services rather than multiple individual applications. Thus Service Based Systems (SBSs) are considered and became more popular in the recent past. The problem with architectural design of SBS is that poor designs that may result in anti-patterns. The SOA-based products that come up with poor design decisions.

It is said that in this 21st century equal opportunities for both male and female will work as a specialist and soul of economic growth in India as well as in the world. Women are said to be the least used asset who play a crucial role in any nation’s development. Government is also continuously working to improve this scenario by providing various policies and programs to improve the current imbalance.

Seamless continuity of service and to stay always best connected will be the feature of next generation wireless communication networks. Wireless networks which are of different radio access technology and having different characteristic such as Wi-Fi, UMTS, Wi-MAX, LTE etc.. coexist forming a heterogeneous wireless network. Mobile nodes (MN) which have multiple radio access interfaces.

An approach of CNC machines are drastically varying these days. Extend of their applications have probably improved so that it could be easily implemented on our real life applications, one such as mural design works. Abstract paintings now seem to be common and skillful worker could only finish a design perfectly, but when considering perfection, cost may not hold in our hands.

This scientific work is based upon trigeneration system in which all the three forms i.e. heating, cooling and power generation take place altogether. In general it is combined cooling heating & power (CCHP) system which utilizes waste of heat which is further utilized in conventional power plants to provide energy (heat). It also produces chilled water that can be used for cooling.

The present work deals with the study of mass attenuation coefficients of (PbO)1-x(CdO)x (x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1) heavy metal oxide thin films at 0.122, 0.356, 0.511, 0.662, 0.84, 1.17, 1.275 and 1.33 MeV respectively using XCOM software. The values of mass attenuation coefficient were further used to calculate other parameters such as effective atomic number and electron density.

OCR is the distinguishing proof of printed characters utilizing photoelectric gadgets and PC programming. The developing riches of urban India have made the responsibility regarding a need. This has brought about a sudden metro issue - that of traffic control and vehicle ID. Halting zones have advanced toward getting to be overemphasized in light of the creating amounts of vehicles in the city today.

Waste plastic bottles manufactured by using polyethylene terephthalate are major cause of solid waste nuisance and it is major concern for solid waste disposal management authorities as its load increasing day by day. Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) is commonly used for carbonated beverage and water bottles. In present the construction industry is in need of search of cost effective materials.

CPU Scheduling is the process of scheduling. Different CPU scheduling algorithms are played a vital role in Markov Chain concept. It also describes analysis of scheduling algorithms which includes the algorithms such as, single processor, multi processor, round robin, multilevel feedback, hybrid lottery multi level scheduling, scheduling based task Probability-Based, Priority-Driven Stride Scheduling etc.

The Unipolar-Bipolar Composite Transistor (UBCT) is incorporated with add-on features of unipolar transistor JFET and bipolar transistor BJT. By optimizing the circuit components, the UBCT exhibits better static and dynamic performance to that of JFET. Therefore, UBCT is adeptly used in designing amplifier circuits. In the present correspondence, the experimental observations regarding.

In this article we introduce the some double sequence spaces defined over a normed linear space X. A paranorm is assigned to introduce the sequence spaces. The main property is proved that the completeness property of the introduced sequence spaces. Some other properties are also examined like symmetricity, solidness of the introduced sequence spaces and some inclusion results.

In this paper, In first section we have shown that Let S be a semiring and ‘a’ be additively completely regular element. If (S, •) is a band, then S contains additively periodic elements. In last section It was proved that (S, +) is a band under the following two cases. (i) If S is a Unit Semiring and multiplicatively subidempotent semiring, (ii) If ‘a’ in S is a Unit element and additively idempotent.

The recent increase in the use of hard, high strength and temperature resistant materials in engineering necessitated the development of newer machining processes. Abrasive flow machining (AFM) is a non-traditional finishing process in which an abrasive-laden viscoelastic polymer is forced across the work piece surface where as magnetic abrasive flow machining (MAFM) is a hybrid AFM process.

Mobile Ad hoc NETwork is a cooperative network in which each node is accountable for routing and transmitting and the result consumes much battery power and bandwidth. In order to keep itself in terms of battery power and bandwidth noncooperation is legitimate. Cooperation can be improved according to the reduction in resource consumption by connecting a limited number of nodes.

Agriculture prescription can be aim to solve problems in agricultural field for farmers, but in reality, agricultural technology personnel (ATP) or agricultural technology expert (ATE) are also shorthanded. So it is not easy to ensure that all farmers’ problem is determined and the existing online agricultural services just tidy up some common recommendations, mostly without involving the tailored service.

Today’s business environment has become highly competitive due to globalization of the market and therefore it has become necessary to consider the essential marketing parameters affecting the inventory cost of retailers. Selling Price and advertisement cost are one of the most important marketing parameters which must be taken into consideration while modelling for an inventory system.

The present work accentuated the expediency of Remote Sensing and GIS application in delineation of drainage and Morphometric analysis of a drainage basin. Morphometric analysis of the basin covering an area of 609.03 Km2 comprising of six sub- basins forming parts of Karisil river of Sapotra district, Karauli is carried out using Survey of India (SOI) toposheet.

Some novel mixed ligand complexes of Co(II) and Ni(II) have been synthesized with a Schiff base ligand derived from Isatin monohydrazone and 2-Acetyl thiophene with 1,10-phenanthroline. The complexes have been analysed by elemental analysis, magnetic susceptibity, Conductance measurement, UV-Vis, Infrared and mass spectroscopic techniques.

Gamma ray shielding properties of tellurite based glasses of composition (90 – x)TeO2 – xBaO (where x = 10, 15, 20 mol%) have been determined. The important shielding parameter such as mass attenuation coefficient (μm) was determined by using XCOM computer program based on mixture rule at photon energies 0.122, 0.356, 0.511, 0.662, 0.84, 1.17, 1.275 and 1.33 MeV respectively.

Fibonacci Prime Labeling Of Cycle Related Graphs, S. Chandrakala, Assistant professor of Mathematics, T.D.M.N.S College, T. Kallikulam, Manonmanium Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli, Tamilnadu, India. ckavi2008@gmail.com, Dr.C.Sekar, Associate professor of mathematics, Aditanar college, Tiruchendur, Tamilnadu, India. sekar.acas@gmail.com.

Power Quality is the lifeblood which is anticipated by almost all electrical consumers; however, with the tremendous development in power electronics, problems of voltage quality and their solutions are the hotspot issues. Nowadays dc loads are increasing randomly due to industrial growth hence; it is necessary to maintain the quality of voltage in the perspective of stability and ripples.

The theory of semigroups is one of the relatively young branches of algebra. This paper mainly deals with the structure theorems on semigroups. By using the cyclic properties in semigroups we determine some properties of semigroups like singular, normal, permutable etc.

This paper deals with the prior analysis which extracts that women working in IT/ITES sectors face the occupational stress. Analysis further reveals that working women having less experience face the stress relatively more as compared to working women having higher level of experience. There is always a gap to bridge in the occupational stress on the quality of work life of women employees.

Indian sub-continent is the second largest manufacturer of Textiles after China being the global leader in Textile production. India is known for its high quality Textiles for men and most of the Textile manufacturers are in the Small and Medium scale industry. Women workers are 85% among them who are migrated from rural areas of Visakhapatnam and Andhara Pradesh.

Women leaders play an increasing and significant role in today’s economy. Their income and spending capacity are critical to the country's economic well-being. Most of the corporate companies hire men for the top positions. The fundamental structure of patriarchal society depends upon the understanding that male are superior, more powerful, and that they represent the “norm,” whereas women are considered as inferior.

Retailing in India is gaining attention like never before. Organized retailing especially is creating fondness amongst Indian consumers drawing them into malls and trade areas in huge numbers. The current retailing industry continues to experience tremendous expansion; it is clearly evident that this growth has led to the increase in number of retail stores.